C is a programming language that is procedural, intermediate, compiled, and general-purpose. Java is a high-level programming language oriented towards objects, interpretations, and general purposes. C is easier than Java to learn. You can develop an application with Java quickly and easily. When using the language C, the same program is created, the code takes longer than Java. Here is the complete list of the difference between C and Java.
key differences
You should give attention to know the difference between C and Java as follows such as,
- C is the language for procedural programming, Java is a language for object-oriented programming.
- C is a language of the middle standard, while Java has a high standard.
- C does not support threading, and Java has a threading characteristic.
- C is for pointers, but Java supports no pointers.
- In C, waste collection is handled manually, while in Java, a waste collector automatically manages it.
- C provides value call and reference support, but Java only supports value call. C provides value call support.
- Memory allocation in C language can be performed by malloc, and the new keyword can be used to allocate Java memory.
Features of C
Structured language ease learning and generates effective schemes. C is a core programming language for a core computer. If someone knows C, it becomes easier to learn other programs. The programming language is portable and extensible. Small, as it only has 32 keywords, it's easy to learn.
Features of Java
Write code once and run on nearly every computer platform. It is designed for object-focused applications. It is a language multi-topic with automatic control of memory. Facilitates network-centric distributed computing.
Application of C language
Contain all programming language common features, C can be studied to develop programming capabilities. It is very useful for hardware-based programming, and it is used in the production of compilers. In embedded systems, the 'C' language is used. Use for operating system development. It is used for system applications development used for desktop development. It is commonly used in IoT applications.
Application of Java language
Android apps, Enterprise software, and scientific computing applications. Analytics of big data. Hardware device Java programming. They were used for Apache, JBoss, GlassFish, and other server technology.
Benefits of C
- Language-based procedure
- Compiling speed
- Program code secured programme code
- C can run easily without any change or change on another computer.
- Easy to understand language code or C syntax. You use a keyword such as otherwise, switch, etc.
- Compared to other high-language compilers, and the C compiler is quick.
- It is more efficient than unstructured code because the code is minimized.
- The C code is easy to maintain because the code can be read.
Benefits of Java
- Detailed materials are available.
- A large pool of competent developers
- A large range of libraries for the third party
- You can create standard programs and reusable code.
- It is a multi-threaded environment, which enables you to perform many tasks in a program simultaneously.
- Outstanding performance
- Libraries are easy to navigate
The bottom line
If you want to learn a computer language to enhance your skills, Java and C are good candidates and are the basis for further learning other languages. Now you can get knowledge of the difference between C and Java with the help of the above things. If you have any confusion, then please write for us in the comment section.
Also Read- Difference Between C and C++
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